Dental Crowns

What is a dental crown?

A dental crown is a cap that is placed over a damaged or decayed tooth to restore its shape, size, strength, and appearance. Crowns are used for various purposes in dental treatment and can be made from different materials. Here are some key points about dental crowns:

Purposes of Dental Crowns

1. Protection: To protect a weak tooth from breaking or to hold parts of a cracked tooth together.
2. Restoration: To restore an already broken or severely worn-down tooth.
3. Support: To cover and support a tooth with a large filling when there isn’t a lot of tooth left.
4. Cosmetic Improvement: To improve the appearance of a tooth, including discoloration or misshapenness.
5. Dental Bridge: To hold a dental bridge in place.
6. Dental Implant: To cover a dental implant.
7. Root Canal Treatment: To cover a tooth that has undergone root canal treatment.

Types of Dental Crowns

1. Metal Crowns: Made from metals like gold, platinum, or base metal alloys. They are very durable and withstand biting and chewing forces well but are less aesthetically pleasing.
2. Porcelain-Fused-to-Metal Crowns: These have a metal structure covered with a porcelain exterior. They provide a more natural tooth color compared to metal crowns but can wear down the opposing teeth.
3. All-Ceramic or All-Porcelain Crowns: These provide the best natural color match and are suitable for people with metal allergies. They are often used for front teeth.
4. Resin Crowns: Made from composite resin, they are less expensive but also less durable than other types of crowns.
5. Zirconia Crowns: Known for their strength and natural appearance, they are often used for their durability and aesthetic appeal.

Procedure for Getting a Dental Crown

1. Tooth Preparation: The tooth receiving the crown is filed down to accommodate the crown. If a large area of the tooth is missing, the dentist may use a filling material to build up the tooth.
2. Impression: An impression of the prepared tooth and the surrounding teeth is made to create a model for the crown.
3. Temporary Crown: A temporary crown is placed over the prepared tooth to protect it while the permanent crown is being made.
4. Crown Placement: Once the permanent crown is ready, the temporary crown is removed, and the permanent crown is fitted and cemented in place.

Care for Dental Crowns

• Oral Hygiene: Maintain good oral hygiene practices, including brushing twice a day and flossing daily.
• Regular Dental Visits: Visit your dentist regularly for check-ups and professional cleanings.
• Avoid Hard Foods: Avoid chewing on hard foods or objects that could damage the crown.
• Manage Bruxism: If you grind your teeth, consider wearing a night guard to protect your crown.

Dental crowns are a common and effective solution for restoring the function and appearance of damaged teeth. If you think you might need a crown, consult your dentist to discuss the best options for your specific situation.

How much do dental crowns cost?

The cost of dental crowns can vary widely depending on several factors, including the type of crown, the materials used, the dentist’s location, and whether you have dental insurance. Here are some general price ranges for different types of dental crowns in the United States:

1. Metal Crowns: These are typically the most durable and can range from $800 to $2,500 per tooth. Prices may be higher if precious metals like gold are used.
2. Porcelain-Fused-to-Metal Crowns: These crowns offer a balance between durability and appearance and generally cost between $800 and $1,400 per tooth.
3. All-Ceramic or All-Porcelain Crowns: These crowns provide the best aesthetic match and are ideal for front teeth. They usually cost between $1,000 and $2,500 per tooth.
4. Resin Crowns: These are usually the least expensive option, costing between $300 and $1,000 per tooth, but they are also less durable than other types.
5. Zirconia Crowns: Known for their strength and natural appearance, zirconia crowns typically cost between $1,000 and $3,000 per tooth.

Factors Influencing the Cost

1. Geographic Location: Dental services tend to be more expensive in urban areas or regions with a higher cost of living.
2. Dentist’s Experience and Expertise: Highly experienced and specialized dentists may charge more for their services.
3. Dental Insurance: Insurance may cover part of the cost of a crown, especially if it is necessary for medical reasons rather than purely cosmetic. However, coverage varies by plan.
4. Additional Procedures: If additional procedures like root canal treatment or extensive tooth preparation are required, the total cost will be higher.
5. Materials Used: The choice of material significantly affects the cost, with metals and high-quality ceramics being more expensive.

Payment Options

• Insurance: Check with your dental insurance provider to see what portion of the crown cost is covered.
• Dental Discount Plans: Some dental plans offer discounts on procedures like crowns.
• Payment Plans: Many dental offices offer payment plans to spread out the cost over time.
• Flexible Spending Accounts (FSAs) or Health Savings Accounts (HSAs): These accounts allow you to use pre-tax dollars for medical expenses, including dental crowns.

It’s important to discuss all costs and payment options with your dentist before proceeding with treatment to ensure you have a clear understanding of the financial aspects involved.